Historical Places in Pasig City: 10 Must-See Places for History Enthusiasts
From the ancient walls of the Immaculate Concepcion Parish Church, constructed way back in 1722, to the nostalgic aroma of freshly baked goods at the Dimasalang bakery established in 1919, we’re about to embark on a thrilling adventure through the historical places in Pasig. Join me as we uncover tales of resilience, innovation, and tradition that have shaped this vibrant city into the cultural gem it is today. So, buckle up and get ready to delve into the fascinating history of Pasig City with me!
- A Glimpse into Pasig City's Past
- Historical Places in Pasig City
- Bahay Na Tisa
- The Pariancillo River or Bitukang Manok
- Plaza Rizal & Plaza Bonifacio
- Cuartel Del Guardia Civil (Guanio Residence)
- Raymundo Heritage House
- Pasig Cathedral (Immaculate Concepcion Parish Church)
- Caruncho Tower / Pasig City Revolving Restaurant
- Pasig City Museum (Concepcion Museum)
- Rizal Boy Scout Council Headquarters
- Pasig City Mega Market
- Historical Places in Pasig City
- Conclusion
A Glimpse into Pasig City’s Past
City of Pasig, an urban jewel situated within the bustling National Capital Region of the Philippines.
There are no firsthand accounts of Pasig City’s history until Spanish colonizers came in 1573 and built the city known as the Ciudad-Municipal de Pasig.
The name “Pasig” holds a deep-rooted significance, stemming from the Tagalog term for “a river that flows into the sea” or “sandy bank of a river.” This etymological origin underscores the city’s intimate connection with the iconic Pasig River, a vital lifeline coursing through its heart.
Historical Places In Pasig abound, each telling a unique story of the city’s rich past. Among these treasures is the Pasig Cathedral, also known as the Immaculate Conception Cathedral, a majestic landmark erected around the time of the city’s founding in 1573. This architectural gem stands as a testament to Pasig’s enduring faith and cultural heritage.
As we journey through Pasig’s history, we discover its evolution from a quaint rural settlement to a thriving urban center. Once primarily residential and industrial, Pasig has witnessed a surge in commercial activity, especially with the development of the Ortigas Center business district in the west.
The city’s significance extends beyond its borders, as it was formerly part of Rizal province before the establishment of Metro Manila. Pasig served as the seat of government for Rizal, hosting the old Rizal Provincial Capitol until 2009 when a new capitol was inaugurated in Antipolo. Despite this transition, Pasig remains steeped in historical importance within the province.
Historical Places in Pasig City
Bahay Na Tisa
Pasig City’s beloved historical treasure, the oldest surviving bahay na bato. Constructed in the early 1850s by Don Cecilio Tech y Cabrera, this charming residence has stood the test of time, welcoming seven generations of the Tech family and bearing witness to pivotal moments in Pasig’s and the country’s history.
Throughout Martial Law, it gained renown as “Freedom House,” serving as a neutral ground where diverse political factions could convene. Its role expanded to hosting art exhibitions and briefly housing the unofficial San Jose Barangay Headquarters. Within its walls lies the revered Santo Nino de Pasion, while every Sunday post-Easter, it opened its doors to the community’s sick, offering spiritual solace and blessings.
Crafted with sturdy adobe walls supporting its hardwood floors, Bahay Na Tisa boasts a rich architectural heritage. Though its original tisa roof succumbed to WWII’s destruction, it now stands proud under a corrugated asbestos replacement. Its windows adorned with delicate Capiz shells add to its timeless charm. Notably, it has become a sought-after backdrop for numerous films and TV series, earning its place as one of the most renowned Historical Places in Pasig, notably featured in productions like the Centennial Offering on Dr. Jose Rizal, the nation’s revered hero.
In recognition of its cultural significance, the Pasig City government bestowed upon Bahay na Tisa the esteemed “Dangal ng Lahi” award in 2009. Furthermore, on February 19, 2020, the National Museum officially recognized it as an Important Cultural Property, a fitting tribute 154 years after its inception.
ADDRESS: P. Gomez St, Pasig, 1600 Metro Manila
The Pariancillo River or Bitukang Manok
Bitukang Manok, a winding waterway steeped in history and charm. Once a vital stream of the Pasig River, this serpentine channel was affectionately known by locals as Bitukang Manok, preserving its indigenous identity amidst Spanish naming conventions.
In its heyday, Bitukang Manok was the lifeblood of Pasig, nurturing its rice plains and bustling riverbanks. The Pariancillo River, as it was initially dubbed, thrived as a vibrant public market until the 1970s, contributing immensely to Pasig’s economic prosperity.
Spanning the Pasig and Antipolo rivers, Bitukang Manok served as more than just a waterway—it was a sacred path for pilgrims journeying from Manila and nearby towns to the revered Shrine in Antipolo. For centuries, this picturesque route witnessed the devout trekking to seek solace and blessings, with even the revered image of Our Lady of Peace and Good Voyage traversing its tranquil waters eleven times.
Adding to its rich tapestry of history, the 18th century saw the erection of a remarkable concrete covered bridge by the Gremio de Mestizos de Sangley, a testament to Pasig’s cultural fusion. Initially christened Pariancillo Bridge, it later earned the illustrious name Fray Felix Trillo Bridge, honoring the indelible legacy of Pasig’s beloved pastor.
ADDRESS: Bitukang Manok Historical Marker, Acacia, Pasig City
Plaza Rizal & Plaza Bonifacio
Plaza Rizal and Plaza Bonifacio, two iconic landmarks that pay homage to the Philippines’ rich heritage.
Plaza Rizal, located just across from the Pasig City Museum, holds a special place in the city’s narrative. Once the site of the Beaterio de Sta. Rita de Pasig, established in 1740 as the first beaterio outside of Manila, this space bore witness to significant historical events. Following its destruction during WWII, Plaza Rizal emerged as a vibrant park, dedicated to honoring the legacy of our national hero, Dr. Jose Rizal.
Meanwhile, Plaza Bonifacio stands as a testament to the bravery and leadership of Andres Bonifacio, symbolized by the lone sculpture of him astride a horse. This tribute, bestowed by the local government, commemorates Bonifacio’s pivotal role in the armed struggle for Philippine independence. Adjacent to the sculpture lies the poignant “Nagsabado sa Pasig” Memorial, erected to remember the August 1896 gathering where Filipinos strategized their fight against Spanish colonization.
These squares are more than just public spaces; they are living tributes to the courageous individuals and pivotal moments that shaped Pasig’s history. As key Historical Places in Pasig, Plaza Rizal and Plaza Bonifacio invite visitors to connect with the past, reflect on our shared heritage, and celebrate the enduring spirit of the Filipino people. Come, wander through these hallowed grounds, and immerse yourself in the stories that continue to resonate through the ages.
ADDRESS: Plaza Rizal, F. Concepcion, Pasig, 1600 Metro Manila
Cuartel Del Guardia Civil (Guanio Residence)
The Cuartel del Guardia Civil, steeped in tales of governance, revolution, and resilience.
Originally commissioned by Don Apolonio Santiago y Domingo, Pasig’s governor in 1881, this structure bore witness to significant transformations over the years. Renamed Cuartel del Guardia Civil in 1894, it became a focal point during the tumultuous Philippine Revolution of 1896. Within its walls, suspected Katipuneros faced imprisonment, torture, and even death at the hands of colonial forces, marking a somber chapter in Pasig’s history.
Following the Filipino-American War, the Cuartel del Guardia Civil found new purpose under the ownership of Doña Clara Tambunting de Oliveros. Later, in 1922, Engineer and Mrs. Domingo Guanio acquired the property, adding to its storied past and ensuring its preservation for generations to come.
As one of the historical places in Pasig City, the Cuartel del Guardia Civil stands as a poignant reminder of the struggles and sacrifices endured by our forebears.
ADDRESS: 4 P. Burgos, Pasig, Metro Manila
Raymundo Heritage House
Situated just beyond Plaza Rizal stands the Raymundo House, a charming abode adorned with traditional capiz windows that bear witness to generations of history in Pasig.
According to Tutay Raymundo, this house holds significant familial ties as her family’s ancestral home. Julio Raymundo, her great-grandfather, proudly served as Pasig’s first Mayor, leaving an indelible mark on the city’s governance. Continuing the legacy, Julio’s son, Cipriano, also took up the mantle of Mayor, further shaping Pasig’s trajectory.
Delving deeper into its past, Liz Selavan Odnumyar reminisces about the property’s bustling bakery, Panaderia El Pasig, which flourished on the ground floor since around 1913. Baltazar Raymundo, Teresa Raymundo’s brother, founded this beloved establishment, while Teresa’s daughter, Felisa Santos, ventured into her own bakery venture, Panaderia Dimas-Alang.
Sadly, as Rolando Magallon, a former baker of Panaderia El Pasig, recalls, the bakery closed its doors in the 1990s, marking the end of an era for this cherished community establishment.
Today, the Raymundo House continues to stand as a testament to Pasig’s rich heritage, leased for the third time, according to vendor “Ate Letty,” whose stall stands nearby. As it returns to the market, this historic residence invites us to reflect on the evolving landscape of Historical Places in Pasig, where the echoes of the past intersect with the rhythms of the present.
ADDRESS: 1602 P. Burgos, Pasig, Metro Manila
Pasig Cathedral (Immaculate Concepcion Parish Church)
The cradle of faith in Pasig City, the Immaculate Conception Cathedral (ICC), a cornerstone of the city’s history and the Philippines’ inaugural Marian Parish.
Founded in 1572 by the Augustinian Missionaries, this venerable institution traces its roots to the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1573, celebrated annually on July 2nd. However, it wasn’t until April 25, 1587, that the church officially adopted the title of Immaculate Conception, cementing its devotion to the Blessed Mother.
The present-day stone church, a testament to enduring craftsmanship, was erected between 1722 and 1760, standing as Pasig’s oldest structure. Its storied halls bear witness to pivotal moments in Philippine history, including the convening of the Second Philippine Commission on June 5, 1901. Here, the establishment of a civil government led to the creation of the Province of Rizal, with Pasig as its capital, through the passage of Philippine Commission Act No. 137.
Over the centuries, the ICC has undergone transformations, including a blessed renovation by Jaime Cardinal Sin on October 28, 1992, coinciding with the original altar’s dedication date. This milestone marked a new chapter in the church’s legacy, culminating in its elevation to cathedral status in October 2003, under the leadership of Father Francisco San Diego as the first bishop.
Located within the ICC’s walls lies its own Diocesan Museum, housed in the convent, showcasing a treasure trove of church artifacts. From Immaculate Conception dresses to remnants of the original bell tower clock, visitors can immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of Pasig’s religious heritage.
As one of the foremost historical places in Pasig City, the Immaculate Conception Cathedral stands as a beacon of faith, resilience, and cultural preservation.
ADDRESS: Jabson St, Pasig, 1600 Metro Manila
Caruncho Tower / Pasig City Revolving Restaurant
The Mutya ng Pasig Tower, a distinctive landmark near the bustling Pasig Mega Market, formerly known as the Pasig Palengke, which holds a special place in the historical landscape of Pasig.
Constructed in 1974 under the visionary leadership of Emiliano R. Caruncho, Jr., the tower quickly became a beloved symbol of Pasig’s progress. Boasting multiple levels of concessionaires and a captivating rotating restaurant at its peak, the Mutya ng Pasig Tower was a vibrant hub of activity, drawing locals and visitors alike to its heights.
During its heyday, the tower stood as a rare gem, with only one other rotating restaurant in all of Metro Manila, situated atop the Royal Hotel in Quiapo, Manila. However, as the turbulent economic crisis of the ’80s took its toll, the Mutya ng Pasig Tower faced challenges. Unable to weather the storm, operations ceased, and the tower gradually fell into disrepair.
Despite its trials, the tower’s resilient spirit endured. Over the years, it found new purpose, serving as a government office, storage facility, and even a temporary detention center. Today, while everyday operations may be a thing of the past, the upper floors of the tower offer a venue for parties and functions, complete with a coffee shop and a viewing deck overlooking the sprawling cityscape.
As one of the few remaining Brutalist towers in Metro Manila, the Mutya ng Pasig Tower stands as a testament to Pasig’s architectural heritage. Its sharp angles, now freshly painted as part of a restoration effort, continue to captivate passersby, serving as a reminder of Pasig’s storied past amidst the ever-evolving urban landscape. Explore this enduring symbol of resilience and preservation, located among the historical places in Pasig, and discover the hidden stories etched within its walls.
ADDRESS: 3 Market Ave, Pasig, 1600 Metro Manila
Pasig City Museum (Concepcion Museum)
Pasig’s cultural heritage, where the city’s rich history and artistic treasures come to life at this museum and art gallery.
Once known as the Concepcion Mansion, this storied edifice has witnessed pivotal moments in Pasig’s past. During World War II, it served as a Japanese headquarters and detention facility, bearing witness to the hardships endured by the local community. A beacon of hope emerged on February 19, 1945, when the American flag was proudly raised atop the balcony, marking the end of Japanese control in Pasig and heralding a new chapter of freedom.
In the early 1980s, recognizing the significance of this historic site, the city government acquired the mansion with a vision to preserve Pasig’s cultural heritage. Initially housing the Pasig City Library and Museum, the palace underwent renovations in 2001, becoming solely dedicated to showcasing Pasig’s rich history and artistic legacy. As part of ongoing efforts to honor Pasig’s past, the museum recently underwent a second renovation, ensuring its role as a vital hub of culture and education for generations to come.
ADDRESS: Plaza Rizal, F. Concepcion, Pasig, 1600 Metro Manila
Rizal Boy Scout Council Headquarters
The Rizal Council Boy Scouts Headquarters, a significant landmark in Pasig’s history was generously donated by Don Fortunato Concepcion. This distinguished building not only provided the Rizal Province with a first-class council but also marked a significant milestone in the rise of the Scouting movement.
Constructed in a remarkable timeframe of just one and a half months, this building quickly became a hub of activity, hosting a wide array of events and gatherings. From conferences and trainings to cultural exhibitions and artistic showcases, the Rizal Boy Scout Council Headquarters served as a dynamic center for community engagement and enrichment.
Within its Conference Hall, major decisions shaping the future of scouting and beyond were deliberated, decided, and implemented, underscoring its pivotal role in the local community. In 1957, the Historical Research Club and the Pasig Art Club joined forces to host their first joint exhibit, further enhancing the building’s reputation as a cultural and artistic hub.
Throughout the 1970s, the headquarters continued to play a central role in Pasig’s cultural landscape, fostering a sense of community and pride. Today, as one of the esteemed Historical Places in Pasig, the Rizal Council Boy Scouts Headquarters stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of scouting and its profound impact on the city’s development.
ADDRESS: Caruncho Ave, Pasig, Metro Manila
Pasig City Mega Market
Pasig City Mega Market, a bustling hub of commerce and community that has been a cornerstone of Pasig’s history since its establishment in 1974. As one of the largest markets in the country, boasting an impressive 2,435 booths spread across three levels, this market complex has long been a vital lifeline for residents and visitors alike.
With meticulous management, the market administrators have ensured a well-organized space that caters to the diverse needs of its customers. The first floor is dedicated to fresh produce, while the second floor houses an array of dry goods, providing shoppers with a comprehensive shopping experience. At the heart of the market lies an inviting open space, bustling with fast food stalls where patrons can grab a quick bite to eat.
One of the market’s highlights is its vibrant Friday evening flea market, drawing crowds eager to snag deals on ready-to-wear clothing and other goods at discounted prices. This weekly event has become a beloved tradition for locals and visitors alike, adding to the market’s allure and bustling atmosphere.
As one of the esteemed historical places in Pasig City, the Pasig City Mega Market stands as a testament to the city’s vibrant commercial landscape and enduring spirit of entrepreneurship.
ADDRESS: Caruncho Ave, Pasig, Metro Manila
Historical Places in Pasig City
BONUS: Dimas-Alang Bakery
Ambrosio Lozada, the father of world famous violinist Carmencita Lozada, opened the first known bakery in Pasig in 1919. The fact that it shared a pen name with national hero Dr. Jose Rizal emphasizes its significance at the period when Pasig was beginning to build a place for itself in the business.
Dimas-Alang Bakery is located in Kapasigan, which was once constituted of Sta. Elena, San Isidro, and Wawa are the riverside sitios. Nothing was more inviting than the delightful aroma of bread floating all around this “baybay ng ilog” at the moment, coaxing locals to stop what they were doing and partake in the town’s all-time favorite snack: the pandesal.
Dimas-Alang would later produce baked pastries inspired by other palates, such as the croissant and French breads. The people of Pasig, on the other hand, were loyal to the pandesal. Other popular items were the aglipay, bonete, biscocho de cana, and “di ko akalain.”
ADDRESS: 52, 1600 A. Mabini Street, Pasig, Metro Manila
Conclusion
During my leisurely stroll through Pasig City, I discovered a treasure trove of fascinating facts about our beloved city. It’s truly heartwarming to witness the dedicated efforts of the local government in preserving our cherished historical landmarks. Before the pandemic, I would often drive past these sites with only a cursory glance, but embarking on a journey as a tourist in my own city has opened my eyes to the beauty that surrounds us.
As I wandered the streets, I couldn’t help but marvel at the rich tapestry of history woven into the fabric of Pasig. Each corner seemed to whisper stories of the past, inviting me to delve deeper into the city’s vibrant heritage. From ancient churches to stately mansions, Pasig’s Historical Places hold the keys to unlocking the secrets of bygone eras.
As I reflected on my newfound appreciation for Pasig’s historical landmarks, I felt a renewed sense of pride in my city’s legacy. It’s a reminder that amidst the hustle and bustle of modern life, we mustn’t forget to pause and pay homage to the treasures that have shaped our identity.
So, whether you’re a longtime resident or a visitor passing through, I encourage you to take a moment to explore Pasig’s Historical Places. You never know what hidden gems you might uncover or what fascinating tales you might unearth along the way.
the place looks absolutely amazing! I would love to visit it myself one day!
What an interesting place. I didn’t know there was so much history in just one city. I have to ak my co-worker if she knows about this place.
I have never heard of Pasig City, but it looks like a lovely place to visit. You had me at mega market!
I love to travel to historical places too whenever I’m travelling. So really enjoyed my read here.